The Modified Somatic Perception Questionnaire (MSPQ)

The MSPQ helps doctors measure bodily sensations linked to anxiety in chronic pain patients. This self-report tool separates physical pain from emotional distress to guide better treatment.

Modified Somatic Perception Questionnaire (MSPQ) PDF assessment form for somatic awareness
MSPQ

Modified Somatic Perception Questionnaire (MSPQ)

The Modified Somatic Perception Questionnaire (MSPQ) is a 13-item scale used to measure somatic anxiety. It assesses heightened awareness of bodily sensations, especially for chronic back pain patients. By tracking autonomic arousal, it helps clinicians distinguish physical pain from psychological distress.

Category

Mental health
Physical health
Diagnostic

Disease

Assessment
Mental Health
Rehabilitation
Clinical Measurement

Source

(Main, 1983)

Author Name

Main, C.J. (1983)

What is Modified Somatic Perception Questionnaire (MSPQ)

The Modified Somatic Perception Questionnaire (MSPQ) is a handy tool for measuring somatic anxiety. It helps spot psychological factors in chronic pain. This 13-item self-report scale focuses on autonomic arousal. It looks at specific bodily sensations like stomach churning or sweating that go beyond simple physical pain. Patients rate their feelings using a four-point Likert scale ranging from "not at all" to "could not be worse." This setup lets doctors see how much a person focuses on body functions and if stress makes physical symptoms feel much heavier than they should. Often paired with depression screening tools, the MSPQ helps rule out functional back pain causes. It is quick to finish and easy to score, so it fits well in busy clinics. The results show how mental health impacts physical recovery, helping teams plan better treatments for long-term relief.

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MSPQ Scoring

The Modified Somatic Perception Questionnaire can be scored using one main approach focusing on summation. You will look at 13 specific items designed to measure somatic anxiety. Each question gets rated on a four point scale from 0, meaning not at all, to 3, meaning it could not be worse. To get the final result, you simply add up these values for a total ranging between 0 and 39. Higher totals suggest more intense physical awareness or distress. It is often paired with the Zung Depression Scale to spot patients who might struggle with chronic pain treatments.

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Advantages

Diagnostic accuracy

Enables precise identification of patient health status.

Treatment planning

Develops personalised strategies based on assessment data.

Efficient collection

Streamlines research data gathering process.

Reliable data

Provides consistent measurements for clinical research.

5
Minutes
13
Questions

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