Dynamic Gait Index (DGI): Assessing Gait and Balance

The Dynamic Gait Index (DGI) is a trusted tool for checking balance and walking stability. It helps clinicians identify fall risks in older adults. This assessment features eight specific tasks that look closely at how well a person can change their walking pattern when faced with changing external demands. Patients are scored on a four-point scale ranging from zero to three for actions like walking while turning their head, changing speeds, or stepping over obstacles. A total score out of twenty-four gives a clear picture of functional mobility health. It is quick to administer in under fifteen minutes and requires minimal equipment such as a shoebox and stairs. Clinicians use it often for vestibular issues or stroke recovery. It’s a practical way to track progress and plan safer movement strategies for patients getting back on their feet.